有許多的入睡然抽人在入睡的時候會出現這麽一種情況,就是时突突然抽搐一下,出現這種情況還是搐下比較令人困擾的,比較害怕是入睡然抽因為什麽病症而導致的。其實導致入睡時突然抽搐一下的时突原因有很多 ,有可能是搐下因為睡肌躍症而引起的並不是疾病 、也有可能是入睡然抽缺鈣而引起的,下麵就來詳細介紹一下入睡時突然抽搐一下是时突為什麽。
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睡覺時突然出現抽搐一下,很多人都會出現類似的入睡然抽經曆。首先出現這樣的时突情況大家不必擔心 ,它不是搐下一個疾病 ,從醫學角度來說,入睡然抽是时突神經、肌肉的搐下異常興奮而引起了肌肉急速不自主的進行抽動的動作。睡眠經過幾個階段而進行 ,剛開始進入淺睡眠 ,再到深睡眠,接著45分鍾到1個小時進入入睡的眼動睡眠期 ,這時就會出現神經比較活躍,發出一些微弱的運動指令 ,引起肌肉急速的不自主抽動 ,產生像觸電一般的動作 ,這種反應在醫學上被稱為臨睡肌躍症,是正常的現象 ,就像有時緊張過度 ,出現肌肉抽動的情況一樣。
那麽像這種情況的是需要排除一些缺鈣的可能性 ,必要的時候需要排除一些癲癇的發作,可以進行頭顱磁共振以及腦電圖的檢查 ,排除一些大腦器質性的病變 ,其它的沒有特別的注意。
有一些時候會出現一些玻璃腿綜合征 ,這些不寧腿綜合征也是需要進行對症處理,其他的, 如果白天過度興奮,處於亢奮的狀態下,晚上睡前的時候也容易出現這種情況。
需要養成良好的精神狀態 ,保持平常心 ,要做到早睡早起,保持良好的,足夠的睡眠 ,一般來說這些情況就可以得到得到逐步的減輕 ,另外的話是需要排除些大腦器質性的病變,如果有器質性的病變的是需要針對性的治療。
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怎樣避免睡覺時抽搐
1.多吃蝦皮
蝦皮是含鈣量最多的食物,所以在烹飪蝦時,最好不要將蝦皮剝掉,最好是連著蝦皮一起吃掉 ,這樣更能補充大量鈣質。
2.每天喝一包牛奶
牛奶的含鈣量也非常高,而且其中的鈣是比較容易被人體吸收的 ,每天喝一包牛奶,再加上其他食物中的鈣,一天所需要的鈣量基本差不多了。
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3.多吃綠葉的蔬菜
一些蔬菜中的含鈣量也是非常高的,如多吃小白菜、小油菜等 ,平時可以多吃一些,其中的維生素還能促進鈣的吸收 。
4.增加維生素D的攝入
維生素D可以幫助人體對鈣的吸收 ,除了從食物中攝取處,建議多多曬太陽 ,夏季時可光線不那麽強烈時感受陽光,可以刺激維生素D的分泌 ,加強吸收鈣質 。
(责任编辑:休閑)
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