NASA's Curiosity rover spotted a strange rock on Mars, so of course, it shot it with a laser.
The intrepid, car-sized robot found an egg-shaped, golf ball-sized shiny rock that looked unlike any other rocks around it on Oct. 27.
NASA Scientists controlling the rover suspected that the odd rock is an iron meteorite that found its way to the Martian surface.
SEE ALSO:History's most spectacular Mars mission failsSo to confirm their suspicions, the researchers had Curiosity fire its laser at the meteorite.
The laser instrument (called ChemCam) has a specific scientific purpose. The instrument can decipher the chemical makeup of target rocks by gathering data on the types of light the rocks emit when hit with the laser beam.
According to Curiosity's chemical analysis, the rock discovered last week is made of nickel and iron. In addition, Curiosity also found an iron-nickel-phosphide mineral that is relatively common in these kinds of meteorites, but rare in other rocks, according to NASA.
A close-up of the Egg Rock meteorite showing the grid of white points caused by the blasts from Curiosity's laser.Credit: NASA/JPL-CaltechThese metal meteorites are also thought to be leftovers from the cores of asteroids floating around out in the solar system.
"Iron meteorites provide records of many different asteroids that broke up, with fragments of their cores ending up on Earth and on Mars," Curiosity team member Horton Newsom said in a statement.
"Mars may have sampled a different population of asteroids than Earth has."
This isn't the first meteorite a NASA rover on Mars has spotted.
NASA's Opportunity rover -- which is still roaming the surface of Mars -- found another iron-nickel meteorite on the planet's surface in 2009. That meteorite, known as the Block Island meteorite, is 2-feet-long, but Opportunity also found another, smaller space rock on the red planet in 2004.
The Block Island meteorite seen by the Opportunity rover.Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Cornell UniversityScientists aren't sure when Curiosity's meteorite (named Egg Rock) fell to the Martian surface, but the rover's laser may help them figure it out.
NASA will use the data collected by the ChemCam to figure out if the chemical composition in the interior of the meteorite is different from its exterior, possibly giving them clues as to how long the rock has been on eroding on the planet's surface.
The meteorite was found on lower Mount Sharp, the part of the Gale Crater that Curiosity is currently exploring. Scientists hope to use the rover's remaining lifespan to learn more about the past environment on Mars millions of years ago, giving them a deeper understanding of if and when the planet was habitable for microbial life.
The rover has been investigating the surface of Mars since its landing in 2012.
(责任编辑:時尚)
Olympics official on Rio's green diving pool: 'Chemistry is not an exact science'
'The Royal Hotel' untangles the relationship between female labour and sexual harassment
Parents sue Roblox over alleged failures to protect children from explicit content
Instagram now lets you share Reels and posts with just close friends
J.K. Rowling makes 'Harry Potter' joke about Olympics eventSlack goes down again, prompting anxiety everywhere
Panic briefly took over on Tuesday when everyone's favorite messaging app/millstone went down tempor
...[详细]Best gift for kids deal: National Geographic Rock Tumbler Kit on sale for $19 off at Amazon
Save $19: As of December 7, the National Geographic Rock Tumbler Kit is selling for $50.99 at Amazon
...[详细]The best Black Friday Instant Pot deals for 2023
A glimpse at the best Instant Pot Black Friday deals:BEST MULTICOOKER DEALInstant Pot Duo Crisp Ulti
...[详细]14 best Cyber Monday Dyson deals of 2023
A quick look at the best Cyber Monday Dyson deals:Best cordless Dyson vacuum dealDyson Gen5detect Co
...[详细]Dramatic photo captures nun texting friends after Italy earthquake
The image of an injured, bloodied nun, calmly texting friends and family in the wake of the deadly e
...[详细]Wisconsin vs. U of A basketball livestreams: Game time, streaming deals, and more
Wondering how to watch college basketball this season? Here are your best options:Most affordableSli
...[详细]
SAVE $100: Bose 700 headphones are on sale today for $279.99 at Amazon, taking 26% off the usual lis
...[详细]So Apple did release a new iPad — but it's not that exciting
In early October, there were rumors that a slew of iPads were on the horizon. This scuttlebutt picke
...[详细]Sound the alarms: Simone Biles finally met Zac Efron
Is there anything Simone Biles can't do?The unstoppable gymnast just won her fifth medal of the Rio
...[详细]What to do on Christmas Day when you don't even celebrate Christmas
For people who don't celebrate Christmas, the day itself can fill you with dread.There's no waking u
...[详细]Darth Vader is back. Why do we still care?

'Doctor Who' gets a new lease on life — and it's not just Ncuti
